A process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than others of the same species is

A process by which individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce than others of the same species is

• A. Variation
• B. Evolution
• C. Natural selection
• D. Adaptation

Answer: (C)

This describes natural selection. In any population, individuals vary in their traits. Those traits that give an advantage in a particular environment help individuals survive longer and reproduce more offspring. Because more of these well-suited individuals leave offspring, the advantageous traits become more common in the next generation, and the population tends to become better adapted to its environment over time. A few related ideas: variation is the raw material that natural selection acts on; evolution is the gradual change in trait frequencies across generations; adaptation is the trait or set of traits that improves survival or reproduction.

This describes natural selection. In any population, individuals vary in their traits. Those traits that give an advantage in a particular environment help individuals survive longer and reproduce more offspring. Because more of these well-suited individuals leave offspring, the advantageous traits become more common in the next generation, and the population tends to become better adapted to its environment over time. A few related ideas: variation is the raw material that natural selection acts on; evolution is the gradual change in trait frequencies across generations; adaptation is the trait or set of traits that improves survival or reproduction.