An abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes is known as a?

An abnormal condition that a person inherits through genes or chromosomes is known as a?

• A. Disease
• B. Genetic disorder
• C. Syndrome
• D. Mutation

Answer: (B)

A genetic disorder is a condition caused by changes in the genome that can be passed from parents to offspring. These changes are usually mutations in a gene or abnormalities in chromosome number or structure. Because the issue comes from the genetic material, it can be inherited, which is why this term fits best for an abnormal condition inherited through genes or chromosomes. A disease is a broad term for any condition with specific signs or symptoms, and not all diseases are inherited. A syndrome is a recognizable set of symptoms that tend to occur together, but it doesn’t specify the cause. A mutation is the genetic change itself—the alteration in DNA—not the condition that results from it.

A genetic disorder is a condition caused by changes in the genome that can be passed from parents to offspring. These changes are usually mutations in a gene or abnormalities in chromosome number or structure. Because the issue comes from the genetic material, it can be inherited, which is why this term fits best for an abnormal condition inherited through genes or chromosomes.

A disease is a broad term for any condition with specific signs or symptoms, and not all diseases are inherited. A syndrome is a recognizable set of symptoms that tend to occur together, but it doesn’t specify the cause. A mutation is the genetic change itself—the alteration in DNA—not the condition that results from it.